Stonebridge specializes in providing discretionary investment management and supervisory
services to portfolios of preferred, hybrid and other fixed income securities (“preferreds”) as
described below. As an investment manager specializing in preferred and hybrid capital
securities, we do not advise clients regarding their overall portfolio asset allocation strategy or
make determinations as to the suitability of preferreds for an investor’s portfolio
allocation. Allocation strategies and suitability assessments should be made by investors in
consultation with their financial advisors or other investment consultants. Although we may
make reference to the general tax characteristics of certain securities in connection with some
of our strategies, we do not provide tax advice. Investors or prospective investors needing tax
advice specific to their situation should contact their personal tax consultant(s).
Stonebridge was founded in December 2004 and is primarily owned by First Trust Capital
Partners LLC (“FTCP”) and Stonebridge Asset Management, LLC. As of December 31, 2019,
Stonebridge’s assets under management and assets under supervision/advisement totaled
$11.085 Billion, $10.544 Billion of which were managed on a discretionary basis, while $541.18
Million were supervised on a non-discretionary basis.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTPreferredSecuritiesandIncomeETF(“FPE”)Stonebridge is the discretionary sub-advisor of the actively-managed First Trust Preferred
Securities and Income ETF (ticker FPE), an exchange-traded fund organized as a separate series
of the First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund III (a registered management investment
company). FPE’s investment objective is to seek total return and to provide current income by
investing, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets (including investment
borrowings) in preferred securities and income-producing debt securities. FPE invests in
securities that are traded over-the-counter or listed on an exchange. For purposes of the 80%
test, securities of open-end funds, closed-end funds or other exchange-traded funds registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 that invest primarily in preferred or income
securities are deemed to be preferred or income securities. FPE may utilize hedging strategies
solely to attempt to mitigate risk. For complete information please consult the FPE prospectus
and associated documents.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTFPEIInstitutionalPreferredSecuritiesandIncomeETF(“FPEI”)Stonebridge is the discretionary sub-advisor of the actively-managed First Trust Institutional
Preferred Securities and Income ETF (ticker FPEI), an exchange-traded fund organized as a
separate series of the First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund III (a registered management
investment company). FPEI’s investment objective is to seek total return and to provide current
income by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets (including
investment borrowings) in institutional preferred securities and income-producing debt
securities. Institutional preferred securities are targeted to institutional rather than retail
investors, are generally traded over-the-counter, and may also be known as “$1000 par
preferred securities.” They are typically issued in large institutional lot sizes by U.S. and non-
U.S. financial services companies and other companies. While all income-producing debt
securities will be categorized as “Income Securities” for purposes of the 80% test above, the
Income Securities in which the Fund intends to invest as part of its principal investment strategy
include hybrid capital securities, contingent capital securities, U.S. and non-U.S. corporate bonds
and convertible securities. FPEI may utilize hedging strategies solely to attempt to mitigate risk.
For complete information please consult the FPEI prospectus and associated documents.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTIntermediateDurationPreferredandIncomeFund(“FPF”)Stonebridge is the discretionary sub-advisor of the actively-managed First Trust Intermediate
Duration Preferred & Income Fund (ticker FPF), a non-diversified, closed-end investment
company. FPF's primary investment objective is to seek a high level of current income by
investing in preferred and other income-producing securities, with a secondary objective of
capital appreciation. FPF seeks to maintain, under normal market conditions, a blended (or
weighted average) portfolio duration of between three and eight years. FPF invests at least 80%
of its net assets (including investment borrowings) in preferred securities and income-
producing debt securities. FPF invests in securities that are traded over-the-counter or listed on
an exchange, and may use leverage. FPF may utilize hedging strategies solely to attempt to
mitigate risk. For complete information please consult the FPF prospectus and associated
documents.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTPreferredSecuritiesandIncomeFund(“PSI”)Stonebridge is the discretionary sub-advisor of the actively-managed First Trust Preferred
Securities and Income Fund (PSI), a series of the First Trust Series Fund (an open-end investment
company registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940). The ticker
symbols for PSI include: FPEAX, FPEIX, FPECX, FPEFX and FPERX. PSI seeks to provide current
income and total return by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net
assets (including investment borrowings) in preferred securities and other securities with
similar economic characteristics. PSI invests in securities that are traded over-the-counter or
listed on an exchange. PSI may utilize hedging strategies solely to attempt to mitigate risk. For
complete information please consult the PSI prospectus and associated documents.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTMultiIncomeAllocationPortfolio(“VIT2”)Stonebridge serves as a non-discretionary sub-advisor to the First Trust Multi Income Allocation
Portfolio (VIT2) (a variable annuity fund organized in 2014 that is the second series of the First
Trust Variable Insurance Trust), by providing model portfolios to this fund. VIT2’s primary
investment objective is to maximize current income, with a secondary objective of capital
preservation. For complete information please consult the VIT2 prospectus and associated
documents.
InvestmentManagementfortheFTStrategicIncomeETF(“FDIV”)Stonebridge serves as a non-discretionary sub-advisor to the First Trust Strategic Income ETF
(FDIV), a series of the First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund IV, under an agreement whereby
Stonebridge provides model portfolios to this fund. The fund’s primary investment objective is
to maximize current income, with a secondary objective of capital preservation. For complete
information please consult the FDIV prospectus and associated documents.
InvestmentManagementforSeparatelyManagedAccounts(“SMAs”)Stonebridge offers discretionary management services to separately managed accounts of
preferred securities portfolios for individual and institutional investors and to non-profit
organizations. We generally seek to maximize total return, with a particular emphasis on
income, in each investor’s selected strategy through strategic selection primarily of preferred,
hybrid and other approved securities, including exchange-listed securities and over-the-counter
traded securities. Stonebridge’s investment process is a combined bottom-up and top-down
approach to security selection that encompasses 3 significant areas of analysis: credit analysis,
relative value analysis, and technical analysis. The bottom-up analysis focuses on individual
security analysis, idiosyncratic risks, credit fundamentals, market inefficiencies and
opportunistic trading. The top-down analysis focuses on sector and industry analysis, duration
and interest rate analysis, capital structure positioning and systematic risks.
Wrap fee programs sponsored by financial advisors (“WRAP”) offer Stonebridge products
through both SMA offerings and Unified Managed Accounts (“UMAs”). Both SMAs and UMAs are
managed to the same models to the extent possible given WRAP-platform-imposed restrictions
on UMAs.
All UMA and SMA strategies are managed in a long-only approach, unless customized by SMA
investors.
Stonebridge has developed the investment strategies described below to meet different
investors’ needs. Maximization of total return, income, and preservation of capital are common
objectives of all the strategies. Our portfolio managers may deviate from the guidelines for any
of the strategies to seek to maximize total return or to protect investor account assets.
The portfolio managers may invest in a mix of different preferred security structures, hybrid
securities, and other types of comparable investments approved by Stonebridge including, but
not limited to, corporate bonds, convertible bonds, contingent convertible capital instruments
(“CoCos”), and/or $25 par “baby bonds” to help meet the investment strategies’ objectives. Also,
if market conditions dictate, a higher percentage of cash or cash equivalents may be considered
for a strategy.
Stonebridge generally requires a minimum of $250,000 of assets for separately managed
accounts that are sponsored through an approved WRAP Program. We generally require a
minimum of $10 million of assets for the Stonebridge Institutional Preferred Securities SMA
strategy. Accounts greater than $50 million will be considered for a separate customized
institutional preferred securities strategy. We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to make
agreements with WRAP programs or accept individual accounts that are below our stated
minima.
Although we manage tax-advantaged strategies (e.g. the QDI and DRD strategies described
below), the tax advantages we seek are attributes of the securities we select and are unrelated
to the individual investor tax circumstances. We do not give tax advice to anyone. Investors
should consult with qualified tax professionals concerning the tax treatment of their individual
investment portfolios.
Stonebridge does not hold any of the securities we purchase on behalf of clients on its own
account, and does not provide custodial services to any clients. As such, we do not participate
in, offer advice, or participate in the notification process of, any class-action lawsuits that may
occur regarding securities in investor portfolios. If we become aware of a lawsuit affecting a
company in our models, we consider that information with regards to potential effects on
performance, as we do other factors.
Not all strategies listed below are available on all WRAP Program platforms. If you are investing
through a WRAP Program, please check with your financial advisor to see if they offer a
particular strategy.
Standard Taxable Preferred Securities Strategy seeks to maximize preferred income, with a
secondary objective of total return, for investors by generally investing in preferred, hybrid and
other approved securities that pay dividends and interest. This strategy offers a diversification
alternative to corporate bonds and other fully taxable fixed-income investment strategies.
Investors looking to maximize income from diversified preferred security portfolio on a pre-tax
basis would be well-suited for this strategy. Examples of typical investors are pension funds,
endowments, foundations, and 401k or IRA accounts for high-net-worth individuals.
Tax-Advantaged QDI Preferred Securities Strategyseeks to maximize tax-advantaged preferred
income, with a secondary objective of total return, for individual investors (not corporations) in
their portfolios by generally investing in tax-advantaged preferred, hybrid and other approved
securities that pay Qualified Dividends Income (QDI)1. This strategy is a diversification
alternative to municipal bonds and other tax-advantaged fixed income investment strategies. To
increase diversification within this strategy we also invest in hybrid and other approved
securities that may not pay dividend income that qualifies for QDI treatment. Only individuals
can claim tax benefits from investing in QDI securities, making this strategy well-suited for high
net worth individual investors looking for tax-advantaged income from a diversified preferred
security investment portfolio.
Tax-Advantaged DRD Preferred Securities Strategyseeks to maximize tax-advantaged preferred
income, with a secondary objective of total return, for C-corporations in their portfolios by
generally investing in traditional preferred stocks that qualify for the Dividend Received
Deductions (DRD)2. To increase diversification within this strategy we also invest in hybrid and
other approved securities that may not pay dividend income that qualifies for DRD treatment.
This strategy is a diversified alternative to municipal bonds and other tax-advantaged fixed
income investment strategies. Because C-corporations can claim tax benefits from investing in
DRD preferred securities this strategy is well-suited for corporate investors seeking tax-
advantaged income from a diversified preferred security investment portfolio.
Institutional Preferred Securities Strategy seeks to maximize income, with a secondary objective
of total return, by generally investing in institutional ($1000 par) and exchange-traded ($25 par)
preferred, hybrid and other approved securities that pay dividends and interest. Examples of
typical investors are pension funds, insurance companies, endowments, foundations, and ultra-
high-net-worth individuals that can generally allocate $10 million or more to this strategy.
* * *
1 QDI currently allows favorable tax treatment for dividends from U.S. corporations and qualified foreign
corporations on securities held for a minimum of 91 days, during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before
the ex-dividend payment. The maximum QDI tax rate is 20%. This favorable tax treatment is only available to
individual investors. An additional 3.8% Medicare surtax on investment income may apply. Consult your tax
advisor for details.
2 Dividend Received Deduction (DRD) is a subset of QDI that allows C-corporations to deduct 50% of the
qualifying dividend income from taxation as long as shares are held for a minimum of 46 days.
Stonebridge will typically follow the investment guidelines for SMA account portfolios set forth
below, and will consider adjustments as requested in writing by particular investors on a case-
by-case basis. Investor-requested adjustments will not be applied unless accepted by
Stonebridge in writing. The investment guidelines for SMA accounts are as follows:
Stonebridge will typically invest investor portfolio assets in securities of issuing firms
(“issuers”) that have a long-term issuer credit rating of “investment grade” at the
time of the investment. “Investment grade” is defined as having a long-term credit
rating of “BBB-” or higher by Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (“S&P”), or “Baa3” or
higher by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or a comparable rating from
another nationally-recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”). We may
also invest portfolio assets in securities that are unrated by an NRSRO if we determine
such securities to be of acceptable credit quality. If a security receives divergent
ratings from multiple NRSROs, Stonebridge will treat the issuing firm as being rated
in the highest rating category received from any NRSRO. Stonebridge may invest in
securities issued by below-investment-grade issuers or by unrated issuers, if our
internal analysis leads us to conclude that a particular security has acceptable credit
quality for the perceived relative value.
The exposure of investor portfolios to any one issuer will generally be 8% or less.
* * *
NRSRO ratings will generally be as posted on Bloomberg, or directly from the rating NRSRO.
In those cases where we permit an investor to fund an account with in-kind securities, we retain
only those securities that fit Stonebridge’s strategies. We sell the remaining securities, at current
market prices, without any further analysis, in order to produce cash for investment.
Any investment guidelines or strategy changes provided by an investor in writing and accepted
by Stonebridge in writing take precedence over the above guidelines or strategies for that
investor’s account.
Stonebridge may employ hedging strategies to reduce interest rate risk for qualified
accounts. The strategies may include derivatives including interest rate swaps, U.S. Treasury
futures, Eurodollar futures, and put and call options on U.S. Treasury and Eurodollar futures, or
closed-end funds or ETFs investing in similar instruments or shorting U.S. Treasuries. Hedging
is not applied to all accounts. If you are interested in employing hedging, please contact
Stonebridge to see if your account is eligible to be included in hedging strategies.
For each of the SMA strategies described above, Stonebridge may invest up to 8% of a non-ERISA
investor’s portfolio in exchange-traded funds (ETFs), including FPE, and closed-end funds
(CEFs), that are either primarily invested in preferred securities or in cash equivalents (such as
ETFs that invest in short-term treasuries). Under normal circumstances, no more than 5% of the
portfolio will be invested in any single such vehicle. In client-directed tax-harvest situations, the
5% limit may be breached by short-term investment of tax harvest proceeds in FPE. If this is
done, investors need to be aware that the underlying ETF (including FPE) or CEF may charge
additional investment management fees that are separate and distinct from the investment
management fees charged for Stonebridge’s SMA services.
We may also develop custom strategies not described herein for some investors. In such cases,
a custom strategy description will be provided directly to the investor.
InvestmentManagementforUnifiedManagedAccountStrategies(“UMAs”)
Stonebridge offers model portfolio strategies to certain WRAP account UMA platform sponsors.
These strategies may be used by the financial advisors that participate on such UMA platforms
with their advisory investors. When directed by contract, Stonebridge may also arrange for the
execution of securities trades to implement the platform’s UMA strategies.
WRAP-sponsored SMAs and WRAP-sponsored UMAs are managed to the same models, to the
extent possible given WRAP-platform-imposed restrictions on UMAs. To ensure fairness to both
SMA and UMA investors, Stonebridge generally prepares model changes after the close of trading
and distributes them to all UMA platforms so that as of the opening of trading on the following
day, all UMA platforms and Stonebridge-managed SMA accounts are able to begin trading the
new model simultaneously.
When intra-day trading opportunities present themselves for which model changes should not
be delayed until the next day, any model changes made are distributed to the UMA platforms and
Stonebridge-managed SMA’s following a random rotation.
The investment guidelines for SMAs presented above also apply to our construction of UMA
models unless a platform specifically requires otherwise. UMA platform providers may or may
not choose to follow Stonebridge’s recommendations. Please check with your UMA platform
provider for details concerning your particular UMA platform.
InvestmentManagementforCashEquivalentsandOtherShort‐TermSecuritiesStonebridge offers customized discretionary investment management services for cash
equivalents and other short-term securities portfolios to high net worth individuals, institutional
investors and non-profit organizations.
The strategy generally invests in short-term fixed-income investments such as, but not limited
to, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, commercial paper, preferred and hybrid securities, and
Certificates of Deposit. Targeted duration is 1-3 years.
The selection of investments will be dependent upon the investor’s written investment
guidelines. We seek to construct a diversified portfolio
with securities that are rated investment
grade by Moody’s, S&P or other NRSROs. To the extent we invest in commercial paper, unless
otherwise instructed we will only invest in commercial paper that is rated A-1, P-1 rated by
Moody’s, S&P or other NRSROs.
We generally require a minimum of $10 million of assets for investors in the cash
equivalent/short-term securities strategy, although we reserve the right to accept accounts
below the stated minimum.
OtherFactorsRegardingInvestmentManagementServicesStonebridge may utilize model portfolios as guidelines in managing separately managed
accounts in each of its strategies. The models can change at any point in time based on our
research, investment management decisions and outlook. We generally attempt to manage each
portfolio to the particular model for the investor’s chosen investment strategy. However, due to
a number of reasons, some within and some beyond the control of Stonebridge, investor
portfolios will frequently not look exactly like the chosen model. For example, investor-imposed
investment restrictions may create dispersion in performance and securities holdings when
compared to the model portfolio for the investor’s selected strategy.
Furthermore, due to security-specific characteristics, it may not always be prudent or practical
to sell or purchase an entire position in a short period of time. In such cases, Stonebridge will
use its professional judgment to bring the investor’s account in line with the model in a prudent
manner.
There may also be situations in which investor portfolios may be temporarily unable to engage
in certain securities transactions due to such things as restrictions on securities or systems or
data issues at an investor’s WRAP program sponsor. In such cases, Stonebridge will begin
effecting transactions for the affected accounts once it has been advised by the investor’s WRAP
program sponsor that the issue(s) have been resolved.
Finally, a highly liquid market is the most conducive environment for trading investor portfolios
based on a model portfolio, but not all preferred, hybrid and other approved securities are highly
liquid. Rather than systematically avoiding the inclusion of less liquid securities in our models,
we may treat models as flexible guidelines; making what are in our judgment compatible
investment decisions as market conditions present themselves. For these reasons, we do not
make model portfolios available for public review.
Sub‐PortfolioSupervisionforUnitInvestmentTrusts(“UITs”)First Trust Portfolios L.P. (“FTP”) is the sponsor of and portfolio supervisor for unit investment
trusts (“UITs”). Each UIT is an investment company registered under the Investment Company
Act of 1940. Certain of these UITs invest exclusively in preferred securities and other securities
closely followed by Stonebridge. Stonebridge may take the role of non-discretionary sub-
portfolio supervisor for these UITs, and in this role may collaborate with FTP in the selection of
the UIT’s initial portfolio of securities. At FTP’s request, we may also monitor the portfolios of
the UITs and notify FTP if, based on specific criteria provided by FTP, we think that certain
securities should be removed from a UIT. Our authority is limited to providing our opinion to
FTP within the boundaries described; we do not have discretion over investment decisions of
the UITs. Accordingly, the asset totals for these UITs are described above as “supervised on a
non-discretionary basis”.
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Stonebridge’s fee schedule for SMAs and UMAs is generally as follows:
ValueofPortfolio AnnualManagementFeeFirst $25 million 0.40%
Next $25 million 0.35%
Over $50 million negotiable
Our fee for SMAs of cash equivalents and short-term securities is 0.20%
We reserve the right to deviate from the above schedules on a case-by-case basis.
For First Trust Funds sub-advised by Stonebridge (PSI, FPF, FPE, FPEI, VIT2 and FDIV),
management fees are payable to First Trust by the investor. Such fees are disclosed in those
funds’ respective prospectuses.
* * *
Stonebridge does not have custody of investor assets. Therefore, our billing is primarily handled
through our investors’ custodians. We may bill the custodians for our advisory fees either in
advance or in arrears, depending on the terms specified in the advisory contract. For investors
associated with WRAP programs, the manner of billing is dependent upon the WRAP program
sponsor.
Investors on a WRAP single contract platform (i.e. investors whose advisory contracts are only
with the WRAP platform provider and not with Stonebridge directly) should examine their
agreements with the WRAP program sponsor to determine the exact manner in which fees are
assessed and billed by the WRAP program sponsor.
Investors on a dual-contract platform (i.e. investors whose advisory contracts are with both the
WRAP platform provider and with Stonebridge), or investors that have single contracts directly
with Stonebridge, should review their advisory contract with Stonebridge to determine the exact
manner in which fees are assessed and billed.
When Stonebridge is responsible for assessing fees, if the method of billing is specified as “in
arrears”, we will assess our management fees based on the market value of the investor’s account
at the end of the preceding calendar quarter. If the account has been under management for less
than the full quarter, the fee will be prorated for the partial period. If we are unable to collect
the account’s final fee payment by billing the investor’s custodian (which most often occurs when
an investor’s custodial account has been terminated), we will bill the investor directly for the
final fee.
When Stonebridge is responsible for assessing fees, if the method of billing is specified as “in
advance,” we will assess the first management fee based on the value of the assets when the
account is first received, and then at the beginning of each subsequent calendar quarter based
on the value of the assets in the account at the end of the preceding quarter. If the account will
be under management for less than the full quarter, the fee will be prorated for the partial period.
If the account is terminated prior to the end of the calendar quarter, the fee will be prorated to
the termination date and either a bill for unpaid fees owed or a refund of the excess prepaid fee
will be issued.
Cash management accounts are billed as described above, but generally fees are calculated based
on the average daily market value of the account.
Stonebridge’s advisory fees for SMAs do not include brokerage commissions, transaction fees,
and other related costs and expenses that may be incurred by the investor, such as charges
imposed by custodians, brokers, and other third parties, fees charged by managers, custodial
fees, deferred sales charges, odd-lot differentials, transfer taxes, wire transfer and electronic
fund fees, and other fees and taxes on brokerage accounts and securities transactions. Mutual
funds and exchange-traded funds also charge internal management fees, which are disclosed in
those funds’ prospectuses. Such charges, commissions, fees and costs charged to SMA and fund
investors are exclusive of, and in addition to, Stonebridge’s fee, and we do not receive any portion
of these charges, commissions, fees, and costs (except in those cases where a portion of a
portfolio’s assets are invested in a fund sub-advised by Stonebridge).
Item 12 below further describes the factors that we consider in selecting or recommending
broker-dealers for investor transactions and determining the reasonableness of their
compensation (e.g., commissions).
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Stonebridge does not currently charge any investors performance-based fees (fees based on a
share of capital gains on or capital appreciation of investor assets).
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Stonebridge offers portfolio management services to high net worth individuals, insurance
companies, banks, thrift institutions, investment companies, pension and profit-sharing plans,
trusts, estates, charitable institutions, foundations, endowments, corporations and similar
entities, and to other individuals through WRAP programs. Minimum account sizes are
discussed in Item 4 above.
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Methods of Analysis:
Stonebridge's research and investment personnel review and study many types of research
information and may attend investment seminars, conferences and private meetings with
“Street” research analysts or company management, at which they receive market and economic
information relevant to the management of investor accounts. Our research and investment
staff engages in several methods of analysis, including fundamental analysis, technical market
analysis, and relative value analysis.
Investment Strategies:
The investment strategies used by Stonebridge are detailed in Item 4 above.
Risk of Loss:
GeneralInvestmentandTradingRisks. Investing involves a risk of loss that investors should be
prepared to bear. Investors should be aware of the following risks, among others, which may be
relevant to Stonebridge’s management of investor portfolios. No guarantee or representation is
made that the firm’s investment strategies will be successful.
StrategyRisk. Strategy risk is the potential for deterioration of the economic viability of an entire
strategy. Strategy-specific losses can result from excessive concentration in the same investment
approach or within a particular industry. General economic or political events can also
adversely affect particular strategies (e.g., illiquidity within a given market).
CreditRisk. Credit risk is the risk that an issuer of a security will be unable or unwilling to make
dividend, interest and principal payments when due, and the related risk that the value of a
security may decline because of the concerns about the issuers ability to make such payments.
Economic Conditions Risk. The success of any investment activity will be affected by general
economic conditions which affect the level and volatility of prices as well as the liquidity of the
markets. The prices of many securities and derivative instruments are highly volatile. The price
movements of the instruments which Stonebridge may acquire or sell on behalf of its investors
may be influenced by, among other things, interest rates, changing supply and demand
relationships, the trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programs and policies of
governments, and national and international political and economic events. Governments from
time to time intervene, directly and by regulation, in certain markets (particularly those in
currencies and interest rates), thereby disrupting strategies focusing on these sectors.
Unexpected changes (in either direction) in the volatility or liquidity of the markets in which
investors hold positions could cause significant losses.
Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of fixed-income securities will
decline in value because of rising market interest rates. Interest rate risk is generally lower for
shorter duration investments and higher for longer duration investments.
Illiquid Securities Risk. Some of the securities held in Stonebridge-managed investment
portfolios may be illiquid. Illiquid securities involve the risk that the securities will not be able
to be sold at the time desired by the investor, or at prices approximately the value at which the
investment portfolio is carrying the securities on its books.
Income Risk. If interest rates fall, the income from investment portfolios will decline as
Stonebridge invests the proceeds from share sales, or from matured or called debt securities, at
yields that are below the portfolio’s current earnings rate.
ConcentrationRisk.An investment portfolio that is concentrated in a single industry or sector is
likely to present more risks than an investment portfolio that is broadly diversified over several
industries or sectors. Compared to the broad market, an individual industry or sector may be
more strongly affected by changes in the economic climate, broad market shifts, moves in a
particular dominant stock, or regulatory changes. Stonebridge investment strategies are
concentrated in the financial sector.
Non‐U.S.SecuritiesRisk.Investment portfolios may invest in securities of non-U.S. issuers. Non-
U.S. securities may be subject to higher volatility than securities of domestic issuers due to
possible adverse political, social or economic developments, restrictions on foreign investment
or exchange of securities, lack of liquidity, currency exchange rates, excessive taxation,
government seizure of assets, different legal or accounting standards, and less government
supervision and regulation of exchanges in foreign countries. These risks may be heightened for
securities of companies located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
PreferredSecuritiesRisk. An investment in preferred securities involves risks not associated with
an investment in common stocks. Particular risks include:
• Limited Voting Rights. Generally, holders of preferred securities have no voting rights with
respect to the issuing company unless preferred dividends have been in arrears for a
specified number of periods, at which time the preferred security holders may elect a
number of directors to the issuer’s board. Generally, once the issuer pays all the arrearages,
the preferred security holders no longer have voting rights.
• Special Redemptions Rights. In certain circumstances, an issuer of preferred securities may
redeem the securities prior to a specified date. For instance, for certain types of preferred
securities, a redemption may be triggered by a change in federal income tax or securities
laws. As with call provisions, a special redemption by the issuer may negatively impact the
return on the security held by investors.
• Deferral. Preferred securities may include provisions that permit the issuer, at its
discretion, to defer distributions for a stated period without any adverse consequences to
itself. If investors own a preferred security that is deferring its distributions, they may be
required to report income for federal income tax purposes even though they have not yet
received such income in cash.
• Subordination. Preferred securities are subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments
in a company’s capital structure in terms of priority of rights to corporate income and
liquidation payments, and therefore will be subject to greater credit risk than those debt
instruments.
• Liquidity. Preferred securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities,
such as common stocks or U.S. government securities.
Trust Preferred Securities Risk. Unlike preferred stocks, distributions from trust preferred
securities are treated as taxable interest rather than dividends for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions on trust preferred securities will be made only if interest payments are made on
the related interest-bearing notes of the operating company. Because a corporation issuing the
interest-bearing notes may defer interest payments on these instruments for up to 20
consecutive quarters, if such an election is made distributions will not be made on the trust
preferred securities during the deferral period. Further, certain tax or regulatory events may
trigger the redemption of the interest-bearing notes by the issuing corporation and result in
prepayment of the trust preferred securities prior to their stated maturity date.
Fixed‐IncomeSecuritiesRisk. The risks related to investments in fixed-income securities include
the risk that certain of the securities may not have the benefit of covenants which would prevent
the issuer from engaging in capital restructurings or borrowing transactions in connection with
corporate acquisitions, leveraged buyouts or restructurings. This could reduce the ability of the
issuer to meet its payment obligations and might result in increased credit risk. In addition,
certain securities may be redeemed or prepaid by the issuer, resulting in lower interest
payments received by investors.
IssuerSpecificChangesRisk. The value of an individual security or particular type of security can
be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform differently from the value of the
market as a whole.
ConvertibleSecuritiesRisk. Because convertible securities have characteristics of both equity and
debt securities they are exposed to certain additional risks. The market values of convertible
securities tend to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, to increase as interest rates
decline. A convertible security’s market value also tends to reflect the market price of the
common stock of the issuing company, particularly when the stock price is greater than the
convertible security’s conversion price (i.e., the predetermined price or exchange ratio at which
the convertible security can be converted or exchanged for the underlying common stock).
Convertible securities are also exposed to credit risk. Due to their potential for capital
appreciation, convertible securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than
nonconvertible debt securities of similar credit quality.
Mandatory convertible securities are a subset of convertible securities. The conversion of such
securities is not optional, and the conversion price at maturity is based solely upon the market
price of the underlying common stock, which may be significantly less than par or the price
(above or below par) paid. Mandatory convertible securities generally are subject to a greater
risk of loss of value than securities convertible at the option of the holder.
Derivatives Risk. In certain circumstances, Stonebridge may use derivatives to hedge against
interest rate risk. The use of derivatives presents risks different from, and possibly greater than,
the risks associated with investing directly in traditional securities, including market risk, credit
risk, management risk and liquidity risk. The use of derivatives can lead to losses because of
adverse movements in the price or value of the underlying asset, index or rate, all of which may
be magnified by certain features of the derivatives. In addition, when investors invest in certain
derivative securities, including, but not limited to, forward commitments, when-issued
securities, futures contracts and interest rate swaps, they are effectively leveraging their
investments. This can result in exaggerated changes in the value of the investor’s portfolio, which
could result in significant losses.
The success of the Firm’s derivatives strategies depends on its ability to assess and predict the
impact of market or economic developments on the underlying asset, index or rate, and on the
derivative itself. Liquidity risk exists when a security cannot be purchased or sold at the time
desired, or cannot be purchased or sold without adversely affecting the price.
ManagementRisk. Investors are subject to management risk because their portfolios are actively
managed. Stonebridge will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment
decisions for investors, but there can be no guarantee that investors will achieve their
investment objectives.
DependenceonKeyPersonnelRisk. Stonebridge is dependent upon the experience and expertise
of certain key personnel in providing advisory services to investors. If we were to lose their
services, our ability to advise investors could be adversely affected. There can be no assurance
that a suitable replacement could be found for key personnel in the event of death, resignation,
retirement or inability to act on behalf of Stonebridge.
InflationRisk. Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will
be less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the value
of investor’s assets can decline.
Investors should be aware that each investment strategy offered by Stonebridge may not achieve
its objectives under negative market conditions which could prevail for substantial periods of
time after an investor allocates assets to a particular strategy.
For information related to the risks of investments specific to investment companies to which
Stonebridge provides investment advice, please refer to the associated fund’s prospectus.
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Registered investment advisers are required to disclose all material facts regarding any legal or
disciplinary events that would be material to your evaluation of the integrity of the firm’s
management. Stonebridge has no information applicable to this Item.
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Stonebridge’s affiliations with broker-dealers, investment advisers and investment companies
are as follows:
As previously stated above in Item 4, a majority interest in Stonebridge is owned by First
Trust Capital Partners LP (FTCP).
Stonebridge is also affiliated, through being under common upstream ownership, with
First Trust Portfolios L.P. (FTP), a registered broker/dealer and the sponsor of the First
Trust series of unit investment trusts.
Stonebridge serves as discretionary sub-advisor to the First Trust Preferred Securities
and Income Fund, the First Trust Preferred Securities and Income ETF, the First Trust
Institutional Preferred Securities and Income ETF, the First Trust Intermediate Duration
Preferred & Income Fund, and as non-discretionary sub-advisor (model provider only)
to the First Trust Multi Income Allocation Portfolio and the FT Strategic Income ETF
(collectively the “Funds”) The Funds are advised by First Trust Advisors L.P. (FTA) a
registered investment adviser and an affiliate of FTP. FTA is under common control with
FTP.
Stonebridge Asset Management, LLC (“SAM”) is private family office of Scott Fleming and
a partial owner of Stonebridge. Mr. Scott T. Fleming is the Chief Executive Officer of
Stonebridge and also the owner and Chief Executive Officer of SAM.
First Trust Global Portfolios Limited (“FTGP”) is an investment adviser registered in the
United Kingdom. FTGP is under common control with FTP.
The following directors or officers of Stonebridge are also officers or directors of First Trust
and its affiliates, as described below:
Mr. James A. Bowen is the Chairman of the Board of Stonebridge, the Chief Executive
Officer of FTCP, FTP and FTA, and a Director of FTGP.
Mr. James Dykas is the Chief Financial Officer of FTCP, FTP, FTA, and Stonebridge,
Mr. W. Scott Jardine is the Secretary of Stonebridge and FTCP, and is General Counsel of
FTP, and FTA.
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We have implemented a Code of Ethics (the “Code”) containing policies and procedures,
summarized below, designed to minimize activities of Stonebridge personnel that may create a
conflict of interest with investors, and to disclose any conflicts that do exist.
Stonebridge does not buy or sell securities for its own account. Stonebridge employees may not
buy securities for their personal accounts which are issued by the same companies as securities
that Stonebridge recommends to its investors. All purchases or sales of equities or bonds require
pre-approval by the Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”). Employee investment in securities having
a preferred aspect , which is to say, securities that are likely to be contained in Stonebridge
models and portfolios, is generally limited to investment in the funds managed by Stonebridge,
and then only with CCO pre-approval. Further, the Code prohibits an employee from
participating in an Initial Public Offering of any security or to participate in private placement
offerings without advance approval by the CCO.
Under our Code, Stonebridge employees are required to notify the CCO of any account containing
reportable securities over which they have a direct or indirect beneficial interest, and to arrange
for the provision of duplicate account statements to the CCO.
The Code also requires each Stonebridge employee, within ten days of hire and also within 30
days of the end of each quarter, to provide the CCO a list of securities held and/or copies of
account statements for each account through which the employee may invest in securities (e.g.:
brokerage accounts). Stonebridge personnel are also required to abstain from the unlawful use
of material non-public information, and to certify annually that each has read, understands and
agrees to abide by the Code.
A copy of our Code of Ethics is available to investors and prospective investors upon request.
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Each discretionary investor grants Stonebridge the authority to manage the investor’s portfolio
consistent with the investor’s selected investment strategy, and subject to any investor-imposed
restrictions that are acceptable to Stonebridge. This authority includes the power to determine
which securities to purchase or sell and the amount and price of each transaction. The terms of
the grant of authority to Stonebridge are provided in each investor’s investment advisory
contract.
Non-discretionary investors limit Stonebridge’s authority by contract.
Because the WRAP program fee includes trading commissions for those trades done through the
WRAP fee provider’s platform, Stonebridge generally, for day-to-day account maintenance (e.g.:
investing new money, raising cash, account rebalancing, etc.) executes trades for SMA clients
through the WRAP platform. However, if the envisioned trade cannot reasonably be carried out
on the WRAP platform due to inability for best price execution, liquidity and/or other factors,
then Stonebridge will execute the trade using a “step-out” or “trade-away” transaction with
another broker-dealer.
When selecting broker-dealers for a discretionary brokerage investor’s trades, or for step-
out/trade-away transactions, Stonebridge will seek “best execution” by considering factors such
as relative value, security type, transaction size, desired timing, potential market impact of the
transaction, overall execution capability of the broker-dealer, transaction costs, including
commission rates (which are applicable only to exchange-traded securities) and level of
markups/markdowns (when known), broker-dealer reputation and financial stability, the
operational compatibility of the firm with Stonebridge, and other factors that we may consider
important in a particular circumstance. In general, we will direct transactions to those firms
which we reasonably believe will provide the best net price for investors, but price is not the
ultimate determinant of best execution, and the other qualitative factors described may be
decisive in any given transaction. It should be noted that step-out/trade-away transactions with
broker-dealers generally do not result in the charge of sales commissions to investor accounts,
as the security classes in which Stonebridge invests are traded on a negotiated price basis that
include any broker mark-ups in the price, without added trading commissions.
For WRAP platform trading, we may elect to aggregate orders in a security for multiple investors
on the same WRAP platform into a single order if we reasonably determine that such aggregation
will result in best execution. In this circumstance, when we aggregate transactions, we generally
allocate pro-rata to investor accounts using the average share price.
For step-out/trade-away transactions, we may elect to aggregate orders in a security for multiple
investors on multiple WRAP platforms into a single block order if we reasonably determine that
such aggregation will result in best execution. In this circumstance, when we aggregate
transactions, we generally allocate the transaction pro-rata to investor accounts using the
negotiated transaction price.
If an aggregated order is partially filled substantially enough that there are sufficient purchases
or sales to allocate a reasonable number to each investor, the investor allocations will be pro-
rata. If the partial fill is too small, then allocations will be random.
For SMA accounts, in the event that investor-directed liquidations in certain accounts have
created a negative cash balance, allocations of sales will be preferentially made to those accounts
to bring them to a zero deficit, and the remainder of sales will be allocated randomly. If an
account is excessively high or low on cash due to additions or withdrawals of cash, then that
account may take priority before the random fills are assigned.
Odd lots of institutional issues ($1000 par) may be difficult to trade, which may result in a sale
price at a concession to the market. Pro-rata allocations of partial purchases and sales of
institutional securities are rounded to the nearest $100,000 (rounding up $50,000 and greater),
where possible.
With regards to the distribution of model changes to UMA platform providers, as discussed in
Item 4, above, Stonebridge generally prepares SMA and UMA model changes after the close of
trading and distributes them to all UMA platforms so that as of the opening of trading on the
following day, all UMA platforms and Stonebridge-managed SMA accounts are able to begin
trading the new model simultaneously.
When intra-day trading opportunities present themselves for which model changes should not
be delayed until the opening of trading the next day, any model changes made are distributed to
the UMA platforms and Stonebridge-managed SMAs following a random rotation.
As a matter of policy, Stonebridge does not have any “soft dollar” arrangements to receive
products, services or research in exchange for directing transactions to any broker-dealer.
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As an investment manager specializing in preferred and hybrid securities, our expertise is
focused on managing portfolios placed with us in this asset class. Our expertise does not extend
to providing advice regarding an overall portfolio asset allocation strategy. Determination as to
the suitability of preferreds in a potential investors’ asset allocation strategy, and the amounts
to be allocated are made by the investor and should be done in consultation with their financial
advisors or other investment consultants whose area of expertise includes advising on an overall
investment portfolio asset allocation strategy. Our strategies do not consider your income, debt,
assets held outside of the Account, concentration in any security, or other financial
considerations, and as such are not a complete investment program and may not be suitable for
all investors. Once you have determined with your financial advisor (1) that preferreds are
suitable for your overall investment portfolio, (2) the amount you intend to allocate to
preferreds, and (3) which specific Stonebridge strategy you choose for investment, then the
suitability of specific securities will be handled by Stonebridge and will be considered relative to
the investment guidelines of your selected strategy and/or custom client provided investment
guidelines.
All portfolios or models except UIT portfolios are subject to review on a periodic basis by the
investment team, which assesses current market conditions and considers how they may affect
portfolio positioning. Based on these reviews, for accounts over which Stonebridge has
discretion, Stonebridge may decide to adjust the holdings in investor’s accounts.
Investors will receive a written account statement directly from the broker-dealer or custodian
of their accounts, which will detail all transaction activity in their accounts. For further
information, see Item 15 below.
Investors are advised and encouraged to inform their financial advisor on an ongoing basis of
changes in their financial situation, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and whatever other
factor that may affect decisions regarding their preferred asset allocation.
For the UIT portfolios we are a non-discretionary sub-portfolio supervisor. If requested by the
portfolio supervisor, we may review portfolio holdings for adverse changes (such as ratings
downgrades, etc.). In cases of severely adverse change, Stonebridge may recommend that a
security be liquidated from a UIT portfolio. FTP has sole discretion over these portfolios and
ultimately determines whether or not it will follow Stonebridge’s recommendations.
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Stonebridge may enter into written solicitation agreements with affiliated or unaffiliated third
parties. The material terms of any such agreement, shall be disclosed to investors at the time of
investment or at or before the time of execution of an investment management agreement, as
required by the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Currently, Stonebridge has an arrangement
with FTP, an affiliate described in Item 10 above, whereby FTP is compensated for accounts
brought into Stonebridge through the work of FTP’s wholesalers.
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Stonebridge never accepts and does not have custody of investor assets, either cash or securities.
Investors should receive at least quarterly written statements from the broker dealer, bank or
other qualified custodian that holds and maintains custody of the investor’s assets. Stonebridge
does not supply written statements to all of its investors. If your contract with Stonebridge
provides for you to receive written statements directly from Stonebridge, we urge you to
carefully review and compare such statements to the records provided to you by your custodian.
For legal purposes, the custodial record is the official record. You should note, therefore, that
the cost basis of your securities for tax purposes must be obtained from your custodial
statements. Statements prepared and distributed by Stonebridge may vary from custodial
statements due to differences in accounting methods (e.g. high-cost versus First-In/First-Out
accounting), reporting dates, or valuation methodologies of certain securities. Stonebridge bills
custodians for the advisory fees owed to us for the services that we provide to our investors
whose accounts are housed with that custodian, and does not have the ability to directly access
investor assets to pay our fees. If a custodian does not pay the bill when submitted, Stonebridge
may send a bill directly to the investor for any unpaid fees.
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At the outset of an advisory relationship Stonebridge generally receives discretionary authority
from the investor to select securities, to purchase or sell securities, to reinvest cash, and to
exercise rights associated with securities, including the amount and price of such securities. We
exercise this discretion using our best judgment, in a manner consistent with the investor’s
selected investment strategy, and subject to any investor-imposed restrictions that are accepted
by Stonebridge, or the fund prospectus, as applicable. When the investor is a registered
investment company, Stonebridge’s discretionary authority to trade securities may also be
limited by certain federal securities and tax laws that require diversification of investments and
favor the holding of investments once made.
Investor investment guidelines and restrictions must be provided to Stonebridge in writing, for
Stonebridge’s consideration as to whether or not we are able to effectively manage an account
having such restrictions.
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The preferred securities in which we generally invest do not normally carry proxy voting rights,
and we do not anticipate acquiring equity securities that have such rights. But in the event that
a proxy vote is solicited on a security held in a Stonebridge-managed portfolio, Stonebridge will
strive to cast its vote in the best economic interests of the investor, following the proxy voting
guidelines detailed in our Proxy Voting Policy.
From time to time, investors may be permitted to fund an account with in-kind securities. In
such circumstances, we review the in-kind portfolio, retain those securities that fit Stonebridge’s
strategies, and sell the remaining securities (for which we may have no particular expertise) at
current market prices in order to produce cash, which can then be invested in strategy-
appropriate securities. It may occur that a proxy vote solicitation is received on a security that
was received in-kind that is slated for sale. It is our policy to abstain from voting such securities,
as we claim no expertise concerning securities that are outside of our strategies and have only
transitory possession of them.
Investors may obtain a complete copy of Stonebridge’s current Proxy Voting Policy as well as
information relating to how proxies were voted by contacting us at 203–762–0004.
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Registered investment advisers are required in this Item to provide you with certain financial
information or disclosures about Stonebridge’s financial condition. As of the date of this
Brochure, Stonebridge has no financial commitment that impairs its ability to meet its
contractual and fiduciary commitments to investors, and has not been the subject of a
bankruptcy proceeding.
AdditionalInformationStonebridge Advisors LLC 2020 Privacy Policy Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Stonebridge) values its relationship with you and considers your privacy an important
priority. We are committed to protecting the security and confidentiality of your personal information. Our Privacy
Policy has been amended to comply with the requirements of the European Union’s (EU’s) General Data Protection
Regulation (GDPR), which came into force in the EU on May 25, 2018, and the similar California Consumer Data
Protection Act, when went into effect on January 1, 2020. Although Stonebridge is not located in the EU, and the
GDPR has not been enacted in the USA, our client base includes some EU residents as well as residents of non-EU
countries that have adopted the GDPR into their national regulations. Our policies, which are applicable to all
clients, have been structured to meet the GDPR and California Consumer Data Protection Act requirements.
At Stonebridge, we understand and respect the importance of your privacy. Here, we explain the following:
- what information we collect about you and why
- who is collecting your data
- how we use this information
- marketing and cookies
- how your data is stored and with whom it could be shared
- your rights and how to exercise them
What information we collect about you and why
When you open an account with us, we collect the information necessary to comply with United States “Know Your
Client” (KYC), anti-terrorism and anti-money laundering (AML) requirements. In certain cases we also collect
suitability information. Our account opening paperwork is the means by which we collect the required information,
which may include: name, residence address, e-mail address, social security number, driver’s license number or
other official identifier, age, financial status, trust information or other estate planning information (for trust or
estate accounts). In certain circumstances, we may also obtain from you information concerning your assets, marital
status, family relationships and other personal information.
As a function of account management, we also have access to transaction history, account balance and payment
history within each Stonebridge-managed client account, along with the client’s investment objectives for the
account.
We are required by law or regulation to retain KYC and AML and account performance information. Because we
collect and hold the above information to fulfill legal and regulatory requirements, we cannot open or maintain an
investment account for you if you do not provide it, and in general we cannot delete your information if you ask us
to.
Who is collecting your data
Your data will usually be collected by your Financial Adviser (FA) and provided to us through your Wrap Fee
Program provider. Inquiries regarding the protection of your data held by your FA and/or your Wrap Fee Program
provider should be directed to them.
If you are our direct client (including becoming a client through a dual contract arrangement with a Wrap Fee
Program), we collect the personal information that is required to open your account so through our account opening
paperwork.
Our business address is Stonebridge Advisors LLC, 10 Westport Road, Suite C-101, Wilton, CT 06897
Inquiries regarding the protection of your data by Stonebridge should be addressed to our Chief Compliance Officer,
Stephen de Vore, who can be contacted by mail at the above address, by e-mail at
[email protected], or
by telephone at (203) 762-0004.
How we use this information
We use this information to comply with United States KYC, anti-terrorism and AML requirements, and financial
account information record-keeping requirements.
Marketing and cookies
We currently use a third party analytics tool, Google Analytics to gather information for purposes of improving
Stonebridge's website for marketing our products and services to you. This tool employs cookies, which are small
pieces of text stored in a file by your web browser and sent to websites that you visit, to collect information, track
website usage and viewing trends such as the number of hits, pages visited, PDFs viewed and the length of user
sessions in order to evaluate website performance and enhance navigation of the website. We may also collect other
anonymous information, which is generally limited to technical and web navigation information such as the IP
address of your device, internet browser type and operating system for purposes of analyzing the data to make
Stonebridge’s website better and more useful to our users. The information collected does not include any personal
identifiable information such as your name, address, phone number or email address unless you provide that
information through the website for us to contact you in order to answer your questions or respond to your requests.
To find out how to opt-out of this service click on: Google Analytics.
Our website contains links to a website that is not operated or controlled by us. By clicking on those links, you will
be leaving the Stonebridge-controlled environment. By providing these links, we do not imply that we endorse
these sites or have reviewed their privacy practices and policies. Please review the privacy policies of those
websites or contact them directly for information on their privacy practices and policies.
With whom we may share your data
We only share your information with third party companies when such sharing is necessary to perform the services
you have requested from us. Third party companies only use or access your data in order to perform services we
have hired them to perform because in our opinion the use of their services helps us to best meet our obligation to
you. We take reasonable steps to ensure that your information and privacy are protected.
If you contact us requesting marketing and sales material about our firm, we may forward your request to First Trust
Portfolios (an affiliate firm contracted to handle our sales and marketing), so that they may deliver you the requested
material through the contact means you provided. The information you provide for this purpose is not used by
Stonebridge for any other purpose. The information we provide to First Trust is handled by them in accordance
with their privacy policy, which can be found at https://www.ftportfolios.com/retail/PrivacyPolicy.aspx
When your account is placed with us by your Financial Advisor (FA) or Wrap Fee Platform service provider they
provide us access to some of the data that you gave them when you set up your account with them. We need this
shared data to be able to manage the portion of your account that you have assigned to Stonebridge. The shared
data is independently held by your FA outside of Stonebridge, and we do not have any control over the way they
handle your data. Please direct any questions you may have regarding their handling of your data to them.
Your data may also be disclosed to external parties as required by laws or regulations (e.g. court, tribunal, regulatory
authority or governmental entity).
We never sell your personal data. Stonebridge neither buys nor sells client personal information.
Your rights and how to exercise them
The GDPR gives EU residents the right to know what data we have about them, to correct errors in the data, to
know how we use the data, and to oppose the purposes for which we process that data at any time. The California
Consumer Data Protection Act gives California residents similar rights. As explained in this privacy policy, we only
collect and hold your personal data to the extent we are required to by law and regulation, and do not use, analyze,
or sell any of it for marketing or sales purposes. If you wish to correct an error you believe exists in your data held
by Stonebridge, please let us know using the contact information provided above.
Although the GDPR and California Consumer Data Protection Act provide EU and California residents,
respectively, the general right to withdraw consent to the possession of their data by data processors and controllers,
and to request its erasure, the law grant exceptions for regulatory reasons. The reason that we retain your personal
data is to comply with anti-terrorism, anti-money laundering, and recordkeeping regulations. Therefore, once you
choose to become a Stonebridge client, we will be unable to comply with a request from you to cease collection of
your personal data and/or to delete the data we already have.
If you are an EU resident and consider that our processing of your personal data infringes the GDPR, you have the
right to lodge a complaint with a supervisory authority in the EU Member State of your habitual residence, place of
work, or place of the alleged infringement.
Confidentiality and Security Stonebridge maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect your personal data.
Amendment Rights and Updates As required by law and regulations, we notify clients of our privacy policy at least annually. We reserve the right
to amend this policy at any time. Our most up-to-date Privacy Policy is always available for your review on our
website at www.stonebridgeft.com.
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