GroveStreet’s principal business is building customized private equity and venture capital fund portfolios
for qualified institutional investors in a separate account format. As such, GroveStreet provides
investment management and supervisory services with regard to the selection, monitoring, reporting and
realization of investments, principally in limited partnership interests of professionally managed private
equity and venture capital funds. GroveStreet also provides investment management services with respect
to co-investments in privately held operating companies.
Large institutional investors who wish to delegate investment management in this specialized area and to
retain the services of GroveStreet as investment manager form, for the purpose of managing the investor’s
assets, a dedicated limited liability company or limited partnership vehicle (the “Programs”). The
members or partners of each Program are typically a single institutional investor as the sole non-
managing member or sole limited partner and an affiliate of GroveStreet established as the managing
member or general partner (the “GP Entities”). Each of the Programs are exempted from the definition of
an investment company under Section 3(c)(1) or Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended. Investors may impose restrictions on certain securities or types of interests that may be
acquired within a Program.
GroveStreet was founded in 1998 as an independent investment advisory firm dedicated exclusively to
managing institutional investors’ private equity portfolios based on their specific investment needs. The
company is owned by the managing members.
As of December 31, 2019, GroveStreet has total assets under management of $5,430,629,000, of which
$5,247,117,000 is managed by GroveStreet on a discretionary basis and $183,512,000 is managed on a
non-discretionary basis. Assets under management is defined as the current gross asset value of all
Programs (not including prior distributions) as of December 31, 2019 plus capital committed but not yet
contributed. Because this report is required to be filed with the SEC no later than March 30, 2020,
GroveStreet has estimated the gross asset value based on September 30, 2019 values as provided by the
private equity and venture capital funds in which the Programs have invested plus or minus cash flows
between the Programs and the Program’s investors for the period October 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019.
An updated filing will be submitted once December 31, 2019 values have been received from the investee
funds and Program audits have been completed.
please register to get more info
All GroveStreet fees are subject to negotiation. GroveStreet is not required to provide a fee schedule as
all investors are qualified purchasers.
The specific manner in which fees are charged by GroveStreet is established in each Program’s limited
liability company operating agreement or limited partnership agreement. Each Program pays an
investment advisory or management fee to GroveStreet which is typically payable quarterly, in advance,
at the beginning of each quarter. GroveStreet calls capital to fund the payment of investment advisory or
management fees. Accounts initiated during a calendar quarter will be charged a prorated fee. Refunds
of investment advisory or management fees paid in advance are subject to negotiated terms regarding
termination.
GroveStreet’s fees are exclusive of third party audit and tax preparation fees, legal fees, stock distribution
management fees, brokerage commissions, transaction fees, and other related costs and expenses, such as
charges imposed by custodians, wire transfer and bank fees, and other fees and taxes, which are incurred
by the Program. GroveStreet does not receive any portion of these commissions, fees or costs.
Each Program’s legal agreement states the types of expenses that are paid by the Program and those that
are the responsibility of GroveStreet.
Item 12 further describes how GroveStreet works with broker-dealers for client
transactions.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet, on behalf of the related GP Entities, has entered into performance fee arrangements in
connection with all of the Programs, where a share of the Program’s net profit, or “carried interest”, will
be allocated to the respective GP Entity upon achieving negotiated levels of investment performance (the
“Hurdle Rate”). Such fees are subject to individualized negotiation with each institutional investor
participating in a Program. A Program’s cumulative net profit is the basis for the calculation of
performance-based fees.
The potential conflict associated with managing one account versus another from a compensation
perspective is mitigated as all Programs have similar fee and carry provisions. In addition, GroveStreet
has investment investment allocation guidelines which are shared with each institutional investor
participating in a Program to ensure that all investors are treated fairly.
please register to get more info
As described in Item 4 above, GroveStreet provides portfolio management services to Programs. The
investors in such Programs include family offices and U.S. and international institutional investors,
including state or other governmental pension plans, sovereign wealth funds, financial institutions and
insurance companies. GroveStreet generally seeks to establish Programs with commitments of at least
$100 million, but has established Programs with smaller commitments.
please register to get more info
The investment strategies used by GroveStreet in formulating investment advice to Programs include:
selecting and investing in fund interests in professionally managed private equity and venture capital
funds and co-investments in privately held operating companies with the objective of achieving positive
long-term investment returns and diversification; monitoring such investments; reporting on ongoing
progress and assisting in the realization of returns over the life of such investments; and liquidating
securities distributed in-kind by underlying funds.
GroveStreet analyzes a proposed investment in a private equity or venture capital fund based on the
investment strategy and focus of the fund, the relevant experience and track record of the fund’s
management team, the fund’s terms and conditions (as established by the fund’s partnership agreement
and/or other legal documentation), any special circumstances pertaining to the fund and/or the client, and
general marketplace conditions. A proposed investment is considered in the context of a Program’s
investment guidelines and the ongoing communications between GroveStreet and the institutional
investor participating in such Program.
GroveStreet’s principal sources of information concerning private equity and venture capital funds are
private offering memoranda and similar literature, periodic reports, financial statements prepared and
distributed by the funds, personal interviews and visits with the fund managers, the fund legal
documentation, industry reports and publications (including benchmarking data), due diligence
investigations (including reference checks) and other publicly available information.
Investing in private equity and venture capital interests and co-investing in privately held operating
companies involves significant risks, including the risk of loss that investors should be prepared to bear.
Investors must have the sophistication to understand such risks in addition to the financial ability and
willingness to accept the risks and illiquidity of such an investment. There are not public markets for the
limited partner interests or co-investment interests and such interests, subject to certain limited
exceptions, will not be transferable. The limited partnerships’ investment portfolios will consist primarily
of interests issued by privately held companies or partnerships, and operating results in a specified period
are difficult to predict. Such investments involve a high degree of business and financial risk that can
result in substantial or complete loss of the invested capital. Investments in non-U.S. companies include
additional risks such as changing foreign regulatory landscape, political stability or exchange rate risk.
Following is a summary of the risks associated with investing in the Programs and the private equity and
venture capital funds (the “investment funds”) and privately held operating companies (the “co-
investments”) that the Programs will invest in. This is not a complete list of all risks involved in such
investments and there can be no assurance that a Program will be able to achieve its investment objectives
or that an investor will receive a return of capital.
Risks Inherent in Investments in the Programs
A program of investing is subject to risks related to (i) the quality of the management of the respective
investment funds and co-investments in which the Programs invest; (ii) the ability of the management of
the investment funds to select successful investment opportunities; (iii) general economic conditions; and
(iv) the ability of the Programs and the investment funds to liquidate their investments. There can be no
assurance that the investments made by the investment funds in which the Programs invest will result in
rates of return to the Programs that are equal to or better than the average rate of return on investments in
other private equity or venture capital funds, or that the performance of any investment fund will equal or
exceed the performance of past investments made by GroveStreet. Historically, private equity returns
have varied greatly over time, depending on the conditions at the time investments were made and when
the private equity partnerships exited such investments. In addition, each private equity subclass may
exhibit considerable volatility of returns. The Programs may not be successful in meeting their respective
performance objectives. Investors should not subscribe to a Program unless they can bear the risk of a
complete loss of their committed capital.
Competitive Market for Investment Opportunities
The activity of identifying, completing and realizing private equity and venture capital investments is
competitive and involves a high degree of uncertainty. The Programs and the investment funds in which
they invest will be competing for investments with other private equity and venture capital investment
vehicles, as well as individuals, financial institutions and other institutional investors. No assurance can
be given that GroveStreet’s investment team will be able to identify investment opportunities that satisfy
the investment objectives and desired diversification goals of each Program or, if GroveStreet is
successful in identifying such investment opportunities, that they will be permitted to invest, or invest in
the amounts desired, in such opportunities. Accordingly, it is possible that a Program’s capital
commitments will not be fully utilized if sufficient attractive investments are not identified and
consummated by such Program during its investment period.
Certain Risks Particular to Secondary Investments
The investment guidelines of a Program typically allow for secondary investments. The market for
secondary investments has been evolving and is likely to continue to evolve. It is possible that
competition for appropriate investment opportunities may increase, thus reducing the number of
investment opportunities available to the Programs and adversely affecting the terms upon which
investments can be made. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that GroveStreet’s investment team will
be able to identify sufficient secondary investment opportunities or that they will be able to acquire
sufficient secondary investments on attractive terms. In addition, primary commitments by one Program
may benefit another Program purchasing interests in the same investment funds or other investment funds
sponsored by the same investment manager in the secondary market. An investment manager may be less
likely to approve the secondary market purchase by a Program of an interest in an investment fund it
sponsors absent a prior, contemporaneous, or future commitment to a new investment fund sponsored by
the investment manager. Such situations may create an incentive to commit to new primary investment
funds, including to investment funds that a Program might not have otherwise committed.
Certain Risks Particular to Co-Investments
Certain Programs may make “co-investments” in transactions sponsored by the general partners or
managers of investment funds. Typically, co-investments are structured as investments in special purpose
vehicles (“SPVs”), established and controlled by the sponsor fund general partner or manager or an
affiliate thereof, which in turn invest in an underlying transaction. SPVs are typically structured so that all
decision making with respect to the underlying investment transaction is generally consistent with the
sponsor’s fund, subject to any necessary changes. Thus, a Program’s investment in any co-investment will
be largely controlled by the sponsor fund’s general partner or manager or an affiliate thereof. The sponsor
fund’s general partner or manager may charge investment and/or performance based fees. In addition, in
some co-investment transactions, the sponsor’s fund receives transaction, monitoring and other fees and
remuneration in connection with co-investment transactions. These fees are often not shared with co-
investors, thus making investments less attractive for co-investors than for the sponsor’s fund. The
sponsor’s fund is typically responsible for break-up fees if the underlying transaction is ultimately not
consummated for certain reasons attributable to such fund. Some co-investment opportunities require co-
investors to bear their pro-rata portion of any such break-up fees. In these situations, a Program could be
required to pay a portion of a break-up fee if a co-investment transaction is not consummated.
Where appropriate, the general partners or managers of investment funds may, but are not obligated to,
provide co-investment opportunities to limited partners of such investment funds and/or other third
parties. Such investments will involve additional risks not present in investments where a third party is
not involved, including the possibility that the co-investor may have interests or objectives that are
inconsistent with those of the investment funds or may be in a position to take (or block) action in a
manner contrary to the investment funds’ investment objectives. In addition, the investment funds may, in
certain circumstances, be liable for actions of their third-party partners.
Co-investments also expose an investor to the idiosyncrasies of a single company, which risks are
otherwise mitigated when investing in a pooled, multi-investment vehicle.
Illiquidity of Investments by the Programs
The Programs may not be able to liquidate a particular interest in an investment fund or directly held
security at the time and upon the terms it desires. Further, the timing of distributions from the investment
funds, if any, will be at the discretion of their management and may not occur at a time that is desirable.
Distributions from the investment funds may be in the form of securities.
Lack of Liquidity of Interests in the Programs
Prospective investors should be aware of the long-term nature of their investment in the Program. No
public market exists for interests in the Program.
Interests may not be assigned, transferred or encumbered without the prior written permission of the
general partner of the Program. Accordingly, an investor may not be able to liquidate its investment and
must be prepared to bear the risks of owning its interest for an extended period of time. The interests will
not be registered under the Securities Act or under the various “Blue Sky” or securities laws of the state
or jurisdiction of residence of any investor. The timing of distributions from the Programs, if any, will
depend in substantial part on the timing of distributions, if any, from the investment funds and will be
unpredictable.
Prospective investors in a Program will be bound by similar liquidity limitations.
Reliance on Management
All decisions with respect to the management and the investments of a Program will be made by the
general partner of such Program and/or its affiliates, and thus the limited partner must rely on the ability
of the general partner and/or its affiliates to make appropriate investments for the Program and to manage
and dispose of such investments. In addition, the timing of distributions from the Program will be subject
to the discretion of the general partners of the underlying funds. Limited partners will generally have no
right or power to participate in the affairs or investment activities of the Program. Accordingly, no person
should purchase a limited partner interest in a Program unless such person is willing to entrust all aspects
of the management and the investments of such Program to the general partner and/or its affiliates.
Dependence on Key Personnel
The success of a Program will be highly dependent on the expertise and performance of GroveStreet’s
investment team. There can be no assurance that the members of the investment team will continue to be
associated with the respective general partners of the Programs or any of their affiliates throughout the
life of the Programs. The loss of certain of these individuals could have a significant adverse impact on
the business of the Programs. Investors in the Programs may have no recourse in the event that any of
these individuals ceases to perform services for the Programs.
Reliance on Management of Investment Funds
The Programs will invest in investment funds managed by investment managers unrelated to GroveStreet
and, therefore, investments by such investment funds will be selected by such unrelated investment
managers. The Programs will not have an active role in the day-to-day management of the investment
funds. As a result, the performance of the Programs will depend in large part on the performance of these
unrelated investment managers and could be substantially adversely affected by the unfavorable
performance of a small number of investment managers. Each Program will also be subject to
management and other fees and carried interest charged by the investment funds in which it invests.
Risks Related to Commitment Strategy
The general partner of an investment fund may draw down less capital than such Program has committed
to the investment funds. If the general partner decides it is in the best interest of the Program to fully
deploy the total capital commitment of such Program’s limited partner, the general partner may, within
the limitations set forth in the Program’s limited liability company operating agreement or limited
partnership agreement, make aggregate commitments to investment funds that exceed the capital
commitment of the limited partner to such Program. Although each Program will monitor cash flow
projections closely, there can be no assurance that each such Program will be able to meet all of its
commitments to the investment funds or otherwise successfully implement its commitment strategy. If a
Program is not able to meet all of its commitments to the investment funds, such Program may be subject
to penalties arising under the terms of its contractual commitments with respect to its investment in
investment funds, including, without limitation, being required to sell its interest in an investment fund or
forfeiting a portion of its investment in an investment fund. In such cases, such Program’s return from
such investment fund could be materially lower than it would have been had the Program been able to
meet all of its commitments.
please register to get more info
Registered investment advisers are required to disclose all material facts regarding any legal or
disciplinary events that would be material to an existing or prospective investor’s evaluation of
GroveStreet or the integrity of GroveStreet’s management. GroveStreet has no information applicable to
this Item.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet is not engaged in any financial industry activities other than those described in this brochure
in Item 4.
As described in Item 4, an affiliate of GroveStreet is the GP Entity of each client Program. GroveStreet
does not have any other affiliate relationships in connection with the conduct of its business activities.
Each affiliate relationship is explained in a respective Program’s limited liability company operating
agreement or limited partnership agreement.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet has adopted a Code of Ethics for all personnel of the firm describing its standard of business
conduct and fiduciary duty to its clients. The Code of Ethics includes provisions relating to the
confidentiality of client information, a prohibition on insider trading, compliance with all applicable
federal securities laws, compliance with all other applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and
regulations, restrictions on personal securities trading, political contributions, outside activities, and the
acceptance of gifts and business entertainment items, among other things. All GroveStreet personnel
must acknowledge the terms of the Code of Ethics annually, or as amended.
The Code of Ethics is designed to assure that the personal securities transactions, activities and interests
of the members and employees of GroveStreet will not interfere with making decisions in the best
interests of its client Programs. The Code requires pre-clearance of many transactions, including all
investments in private funds, and employee trading is continually monitored under the Code of Ethics to
reasonably prevent conflicts of interest between GroveStreet and its client Programs. Nonetheless,
because the Code of Ethics, in some limited circumstances, as described below, would permit employees
to invest in the same securities that are held directly or indirectly by client Programs, there is a possibility
that conflicts of interest could arise.
GroveStreet’s managing members and senior level employees will share in the profits and losses of the
portfolios of all client Programs as such individuals are also members of, and investors in, the GP Entities
of the Programs.
Members and employees will not be permitted to invest directly in any private equity or venture capital
fund in which a Program has invested. If a Program is investing in a fund in which a member or
employee has an existing interest, or has an investment in an affiliate of such fund (e.g., a predecessor
fund), such interest is disclosed to the institutional investor that is participating in such Program and, if
such interest is held by a member of GroveStreet’s investment committee, such member will recuse
himself or herself from any decision with respect to an investment in such fund.
GroveStreet’s policy and practice is to fully disclose conflicts of interest, if and when they arise on a case-
by-case basis, to the institutional investors that are participating in affected Programs, to discuss with
such investors the various courses of action available to address any conflict of interest, and to take steps
to address conflicts of interest in a manner that is satisfactory to the investors affected by the situation.
In addition, GroveStreet has investment allocation guidelines which are shared with each institutional
investor participating in a Program to ensure that all investors are treated fairly and equally.
Investors or prospective investors may request a copy of the firm's Code of Ethics by contacting Adam
Blumenstein, Vice President & Chief Compliance Officer at (781) 263-6100 or
adam@grovestreet.com.
please register to get more info
Although GroveStreet typically does not engage broker-dealers to transact in portfolio investments, from
time to time client Programs may receive distributions of public company securities. For investors that
have so elected, such securities will be transferred through to the members or partners of those Programs;
for all other investors, GroveStreet will manage the sale of such securities through a Program specific
account. GroveStreet utilizes the services of one or more other financial advisers to arrange the sale of
securities distributed to its client Programs from underlying fund managers. GroveStreet anticipates that
brokers will generally be selected by such firm(s) based upon execution capacity, quality of service and
commission rates. GroveStreet periodically reviews the commission costs, performance, and practices of
the financial adviser(s) utilized for liquidations.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet has an investment committee that typically meets every two weeks to review each Program
and its investment charter. In addition, the investment committee evaluates and discusses each proposed
investment and its suitability for each Program before the investment decision is made. After an
investment is made, the investment committee monitors and evaluates, on an ongoing basis, the
performance of each investment in each Program.
Each Program managed by GroveStreet has established written investment guidelines that can be departed
from only with the consent of the investor participating in such Program.
The voting members of the Investment Committee of GroveStreet consist of:
• Frank G. Angella, Managing Partner
• Catherine A. Crockett, Managing Partner
• Peng (Bruce) Ou, Managing Partner
• Christopher E. Yang, Managing Partner
On a quarterly basis, GroveStreet issues a full set of unaudited financial statements prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for each client Program
which includes a balance sheet, statement of operations, statement of cash flows, schedule of investments,
statement of partners’ or members’ capital, notes to the financial statements and a summary of
investments. Annually, for each client Program, investors are provided audited financial statements
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP as well as a Schedule K-1 and related information.
please register to get more info
From time to time, GroveStreet enters into arrangements with third parties for assistance in the
solicitation of prospective investors outside the United States of America. The terms of such
arrangements, including compensation, vary, but typically involve the payment by GroveStreet of a
success based fee if such third party contributes to the securing of a new investor. An investor will not be
charged any additional amount or bear any additional charges as a result of an introduction through a
placement agent or other unaffiliated third party.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet will not have physical custody of any Program or investor assets (other than certain privately
offered securities to the extent permitted by the Advisers Act). Nevertheless, GroveStreet will generally
be deemed to have custody whenever an affiliate acts as the Manager or General Partner to a GroveStreet
Program.
It is GroveStreet’s policy to cause each Program with assets over which GroveStreet is deemed to have
“custody” to be audited annually and to distribute audited financial statements, prepared in accordance
with U.S. GAAP, to investors no later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year. In addition, upon
final liquidation of any such GroveStreet Program, GroveStreet will obtain a final audit and distribute
audited financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP to the investor(s) promptly after
completion of the audit.
please register to get more info
At the formation of each Program, GroveStreet and the investor participating in such Program agree to a
set of investment guidelines which are included as part of each Program’s limited liability company
operating agreement or limited partnership agreement. These investment guidelines provide parameters
for the types and amounts of investments for which GroveStreet has discretion within the Program. In all
cases, such discretion is to be exercised in a manner consistent with the stated investment objectives for
the particular Program. Any changes to or deviations from the agreed upon investment guidelines are
discussed with the investor participating in such Program and documented through amendments or
correspondence.
In addition, as noted in Item 11, GroveStreet has developed investment allocation guidelines which are
shared with all investors participating in Programs and provide for the methodology used by GroveStreet
to allocate investment opportunities to each Program for which a particular investment would fit the
investment guidelines.
please register to get more info
GroveStreet maintains written policies and procedures regarding the handling, research, voting, reporting
and required books and records related to the voting of any applicable proxy.
Investors may obtain a copy of GroveStreet’s Voting Policy and Procedures upon request and may obtain
information about how GroveStreet voted securities by contacting the Chief Compliance Officer. While
it is rare for GroveStreet to receive a proxy request for a publicly traded security, voting on a Program’s
investment fund interests, through amendments of partnership agreements requested by the general
partners of the investment funds, is an important part of GroveStreet’s role as an investment adviser.
GroveStreet is committed to voting Program investment fund interests and other securities in a manner
that best serves the interests of its Programs. Investors participating in Programs may also obtain
information from GroveStreet about how GroveStreet voted on any amendments.
With respect to any proxy related to a publicly traded security, whereas (1) positions in publicly traded
securities held by GroveStreet’s client Programs are short term in nature (typically no more than ninety
days) and (2) such holdings are typically immaterial to the overall shares outstanding for a given
company, GroveStreet will generally not vote such proxy. However, GroveStreet reserves the right to
vote a proxy should there be a determination that the holdings within any client Program are significant
relative to the overall shares outstanding. In the case of any proxy related to a publicly traded security for
which GroveStreet has proxy voting authority and the holdings are material to the overall shares
outstanding, GroveStreet will vote such proxy in the best interest of the client Program. Specifically, the
Partners monitoring the respective investment fund will determine the vote. The Chief Compliance
Officer will consult with the responsible investment partner as needed regarding the client Program’s best
interests.
If a material conflict exists, GroveStreet takes all necessary steps to ensure that its voting decision is
based on the best interests of the client Program and is not a product of the conflict. GroveStreet may (A)
disclose the conflict of interest to the investor(s) and defer to the investors’ voting recommendation; or
(B) take such other action in good faith (in consultation with GroveStreet’s counsel) as would serve the
best interest of the investor. Depending on the particular circumstances involved, the appropriate
resolution of one conflict of interest may differ from the resolution of another conflict of interest, even
though the general facts underlying both conflicts may be similar (or identical).
please register to get more info
As a registered investment adviser, in this Item GroveStreet is required to provide its clients with certain
financial information or disclosures about GroveStreet’s financial condition. GroveStreet has no financial
commitment or condition that impairs its ability to meet contractual and fiduciary commitments to its
clients, and has not been a debtor subject to a bankruptcy proceeding.
please register to get more info
Open Brochure from SEC website