Tiger Infrastructure Partners LP (“Tiger” or the “Advisor”) is a Delaware limited partnership formed in
November of 2009. Principally owned by Emil W. Henry, Jr., Tiger was formed by gathering a team of
senior private equity professionals with an average of over 20 years’ experience.
As of December 31, 2018, Tiger is the investment advisor for private funds offered to qualified investors.
Tiger’s three primary private funds are Tiger Infrastructure Partners Fund LP (“Fund I”), Tiger
Infrastructure Partners Fund II LP (“Fund II US”), and Tiger Infrastructure Partners Fund II (Europe), SLP
(“Fund II Europe”, and together with Fund II US, “Fund II”, and together with Fund I, the “Funds” or each,
a “Fund”). The Funds pursue an investment objective of long term capital appreciation through the
investment in middle market infrastructure related investments. The investment objective of each of Fund
I, Fund II US and Fund II Europe is to leverage Tiger’s extensive industry experience, senior-level
relationships, and operating expertise to deliver differentiated access to attractive investment opportunities,
differentiated insight into investment decisions, and differentiated ability to add significant, tangible value
to portfolio companies.
Infrastructure is a capital-intensive business that provides services that are essential for daily life and the
functioning of the broader economy. Examples of assets which provide these services include: the
infrastructure to transmit media, telecommunication, broadband signals, power plants, gas-gathering
systems, pipelines and storage facilities, the facilities and networks that provide clean-drinking water and
process wastewater, waste management and recycling facilities, roads, ports, airports and other logistics
facilities. The need for investment in infrastructure assets is driven by many things, including population
and GDP growth, the retirement of existing facilities, and the need to comply with regulations.
The Funds seek to make control investments in infrastructure assets and businesses predominantly in North
America and Europe. The infrastructure sectors the Funds will target include communications, energy,
transportation, power, natural resource infrastructure, waste, and water.
In providing services to the Funds, Tiger: (i) manages the assets of the Funds in accordance with the terms
of each Fund’s governing documents; (ii) formulates investment objectives; (iii) directs and manages the
investment and reinvestment of the Funds’ assets; and (iv) provides periodic reports to the limited partners
of the Funds. Investment advice is provided directly to the Funds and not individually to the limited partners
of the Funds (the “Limited Partners”). The types of Limited Partners include, but are not limited to, high
net worth individuals, trusts, estates, foundations, endowments, and pension and profit sharing plans. Fund
governing documents include restrictions and limitations on the types of investments each of the Funds may
make; however, the Limited Partners may generally not restrict investments by the Funds in any capacity.
Affiliates of Tiger serve as general partner (each, a “General Partner”) of the Funds.
Tiger may establish one or more dedicated or “standing” co-investment vehicles to participate in co-
investment opportunities alongside the Funds, from time to time, for the benefit of one or more investors,
including limited partners of the Funds (on such terms and conditions as agreed between Tiger and such
other investors), and may also, from time to time (and when consistent with the Funds’ governing
documents), establish, on a transaction-by-transaction basis, certain investment vehicles through which
certain persons may invest alongside one or more of the Funds in a particular investment opportunity (each
such vehicle, a “Co-Investment Vehicle”). Co-Investment Vehicles typically have specified limitations with
respect to permitted investment activities.
As of December 31, 2018, Tiger manages approximately $678,265,406 of client assets under management.
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A. Fees Charged
Investors in the Funds will be charged management fees and a performance-based fee, if applicable under
the terms of each Fund’s offering documents.
Management Fee
The Management Fee is up to 2.00% per annum, paid quarterly in advance, based on the total amount of
committed capital in the Fund until the end of the Commitment Period at which time it will be based on
such Limited Partner’s pro-rata share of Portfolio Investments not yet disposed of. At the discretion of each
Fund’s General Partner, some investors may pay a lower fee than that which is outlined in the respective
Fund’s offering documents.
Tiger may receive fees directly from portfolio companies or prospective portfolio companies. These fees
may include, but are not limited to, monitoring fees, transaction fees for consummation of transactions and
break-up fees. In the event that Tiger receives such fees from Fund I portfolio companies (“Fund I deal
fees”), eighty percent (80%) of those Fund I deal fees allocable to Fund I investors (after covering Tiger’s
out of pocket expenses) will be used as an offset against the Management Fee owed by Fund I. In the event
that Tiger receives fees from Fund II portfolio companies (“Fund II deal fees”), one hundred percent (100%)
of those Fund II deal fees allocable to Fund II investors (after covering Tiger’s out of pocket expenses) will
be used as an offset against the Management Fee owed by Fund II.
Please refer to the applicable private placement memorandum for more specific discussion of fees paid
by investors in the Funds.
Carried Interest
The Funds (and therefore each investor in the Funds) will generally pay a 20% performance-based fee to
Tiger. However, the performance fee will typically not be paid until the investors achieve a base rate of
return on their invested capital to date, as set forth in more detail in the respective Fund’s offering
documents. In addition, the performance fee is also subject to a “clawback” which means that once each of
the Funds has wound up its investments, if Tiger collects more performance-based fee than it should have
been entitled, Tiger must restore the overage to the Funds.
B. Fee Payment
Fees are typically paid quarterly, in advance, and are paid upon invoice from the General Partner. Investors
in each Fund will acknowledge this arrangement when they execute subscription documents for the Fund.
C. Other Fees
The Funds bear all legal, organizational and offering expenses, including the out-of-pocket expenses of
Tiger and its agents, actually incurred in the formation of the Funds. The Funds will also pay all costs and
expenses relating to their operations, including, but not limited to: professional fees, fees related to
investments, interest, taxes, and meetings with investors. Tiger will generally be responsible for its own
operations, including rent, salaries, furniture and fixtures, and all other office equipment. This is not a
complete explanation of all fees relevant to each Fund.
For a more complete listing, investors should consult the offering documents of the relevant Fund.
Third-Party Expenses
To the extent practicable, any third-party expenses relating to consummated investments will be charged to
the portfolio company. If such expenses are not charged to the relevant portfolio company, then they will
be paid by the Funds and included in the cost of the investment. Any third-party expenses relating to
unconsummated investments will be borne by the Funds. In the event that any related partnership or other
entity is participating in a transaction, the expenses of such transaction that are not borne by a portfolio
company, including any expenses relating to an unconsummated transaction, or broken-deal expenses, will
be borne by the Funds and such participating investors pro rata
to the amount of equity funds to be invested,
unless agreed to otherwise by such parties. For example, a portion of these third-party expenses may or may
not be allocated to a co-investor or Co-Investment Vehicle.
Effectively, Tiger will bear full economic responsibility for any fees payable to any placement agent. The
Limited Partners will not bear any such fees.
Related Services
In addition, Tiger and its affiliates may perform management, advisory, transaction-related, financial
advisory and other services (“Related Services”) for, and receive fees from, actual or prospective portfolio
companies or other investment vehicles of the Funds, including fees in connection with mergers,
acquisitions, add-on acquisitions, refinancings, public offerings, sales and similar transactions. These fees
may be substantial. Fees for Related Services are determined, in part, by the investment professionals and
may create a short term incentive to complete transactions. Also, fees for Related Services are not always
based on an exit or sale of a Fund investment. Accordingly, Tiger and its affiliates may receive fees for
Related Services when a Fund does not ultimately profit from the investment.
Although fees for Related Services are in addition to the Management Fee, Tiger may, in some
circumstances, reduce the amount of Management Fees paid by the applicable Fund and/or Co-Invest
Vehicle in connection with the receipt of such fees. The amount and manner of such reduction, if any, is
set forth in the advisory agreement and/or organizational documents of the applicable Fund or Co-Invest
Vehicle. To the extent any Fund or Co-Invest Vehicle does not pay Management Fees, any such reduction
will not benefit such Funds. Additionally, a portfolio company may reimburse Tiger for expenses
(including, without limitation, travel expenses, which may include expenses for chartered or first class
travel) incurred by Tiger in connection with its performance of services for such portfolio company, and
such reimbursements are not subject to the sharing arrangements described above.
Please refer to the applicable private placement memorandum for more specific discussion of fees paid by
investors in the Funds.
D. Pro-rata
Fees
Due to the nature of the Funds, investors are committed to investing a specified amount into a Fund at
Tiger’s discretion. Limited Partners will not generally be permitted to withdraw from a Fund or become an
investor in a Fund after the final Fund close. Accordingly, there will be no need to calculate pro-rata
fees.
E. Compensation for the Sale of Securities.
None of the employees of Tiger is a registered representative of a broker-dealer. None of the employees of
Tiger will receive any compensation for executing trades on behalf of the Funds aside from Tiger’s receipt
of fees described above.
F. Co-Investment Vehicles
Co-Investment Vehicles and Co-Investors (as defined below) will bear their pro rata share of any expenses
associated with consummated investments but do not bear broken-deal expenses unless otherwise set forth
in the applicable organizational documents of the Co-Investment Vehicles or other agreements related to
the co-investments. In addition, such Co-Investors who are underlying investors in the applicable Fund are
generally not charged any management fees or carried interest in respect of their commitments to the
applicable Co-Investment Vehicle, but investors who are not underlying investors in the applicable Fund
may be charged such fees and carried interest. To the extent co-investors are not charged any management
fees, the portion of any Related Services fees received by Tiger in respect of the applicable investment,
which would otherwise offset such management fees, may be retained by Tiger and will not be applied to
further reduce the management fees paid by Limited Partners in respect of their capital commitments to the
other relevant Fund.
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Limited Partners in the Funds are charged performance-based fees in the form of carried interest payable to
the General Partner of the Funds. The carried interest profit allocations do not exceed 20% of aggregate
profits otherwise allocable to the Limited Partners and are subject to certain preferred return hurdles for the
benefit of the Limited Partners. The manner of calculation and the application of carried interest profit
allocations by the Funds are disclosed in the limited partnership agreement of each Fund. Because Tiger
manages investments for Funds in which its affiliates receive performance-based carried interests, Tiger
potentially has an incentive to take increased investment risk with respect to the portfolio investments it
makes on behalf of the Funds. Tiger has policies and procedures in place reasonably designed to address
this conflict of interest, including requiring personnel to acknowledge their fiduciary duty to clients and
requiring that portfolio companies be reviewed for compliance with each Fund’s governing documents.
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Tiger provides discretionary management and advisory services to the Funds directly, subject to the
direction and control of the General Partner of each Fund, and not individually to the Limited Partners.
Interests in the Funds are offered pursuant to applicable exemptions from registration under the U.S.
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940
Act”). Investors in the Funds are generally “qualified purchasers” as defined in the 1940 Act, and may
include, among others, high net worth individuals, banks, insurance companies, pension and profit sharing
plans, trusts, estates, charitable organizations, university endowments, corporations, limited partnerships,
and limited liability companies or other entities.
Tiger does not have a minimum size for a Fund, but minimum investment commitments may be established
for investors in the Funds. The General Partner of each Fund may, in its sole discretion, permit investments
below the minimum amounts set forth in the offering documents of such Fund.
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For a more complete discussion of each Fund’s investment program, please see the Fund’s offering
documents.
Tiger has an Investment Committee, which is comprised of senior firm professionals.
The investment decision process is ongoing during the life of a potential investment and is adapted and
modified from time to time, as appropriate, depending on the specific elements of each opportunity. Each
potential investment is continuously evaluated during the due diligence process to determine, among other
things, whether the team believes that: (i) the underlying industry fundamentals are sound; (ii) Tiger, along
with the company management, other identified professionals or corporate partners, have the capability to
create and execute a long-term growth strategy; (iii) the purchase price and terms are reasonable; (iv) any
potential liabilities not reflected in the financial statements are correctly identified and are within acceptable
parameters; and (v) the Fund’s return objective can be met within acceptable risk parameters, particularly
with respect to strategy, financial projections, underlying assumptions, and capital structure.
The Funds will invest in infrastructure and infrastructure-related assets, businesses, and companies
including, without limitation, those within the communications, energy, transportation, power, natural
resource infrastructure, waste, and water sub-sectors. Subject to their governing documents, the Funds are
generally not limited in the type or structure of transactions they may enter into including, without
limitation, management and leveraged buyouts, recapitalizations, privately negotiated control and minority
investments, consolidations, spin- offs, and carve-outs or any other types of transactions.
Risk Factors Please see each Fund’s private placement memorandum with regard to risks associated with investing with
the Funds. All investments carry a risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear. Select risks include:
All investments risk the loss of capital. No guarantee or representation is made that the Funds will achieve
their investment objective or that a client will receive a return of its capital. In addition, there will be
occasions when Tiger and its affiliates may encounter potential conflicts of interest in connection with the
Funds. In evaluating whether to make an investment in the Funds, potential investors should consider all
information contained in the private placement memorandum. The following discussion is not a complete
list of all potential risks, because some risks are unknown.
Illiquid and Long-Term Investments. Most investments will not be sold or realized for a number of years.
It is unlikely that there will be a public market for the securities held by the Funds at the time of their
acquisition. The Funds generally will not be able to sell its securities publicly. In addition, in some cases,
the Funds may be prohibited or limited by contract from selling certain securities for a period of time,
and as a result, may not be permitted to sell an investment at a time it might otherwise desire to do so.
Concentration of Investments. The Funds will participate in a limited number of investments and, as a
consequence, the aggregate return of the Funds may be affected by the performance of a small number of
investments. This means that the Funds will not be diversified.
Conflicts of Interest
Performance Allocation. The existence of Tiger’s performance-based fee may create an incentive for Tiger
to make more speculative investments on behalf of the Funds. Tiger’s capital commitment to the Funds
described in each Fund’s private placement memorandum should tend to reduce this incentive.
Side Letters. The General Partners of the Funds are affiliates of Tiger. The General Partner on behalf of
a Fund may enter into agreements with individual investors in the Funds that may alter or supplement that
investor’s rights under each Fund’s private placement memorandum. These alternative arrangements may
present a conflict of interest for Tiger, in that the investment by a particular investor in a Fund may be
contingent upon such arrangements. Tiger will attempt to mitigate this conflict by reviewing any proposed
arrangements in light of its potential effects on other investors.
Operating Partners. Tiger and its affiliates may also engage and retain senior advisors, consultants,
operating partners and other similar professionals who are not employees or affiliates of Tiger and who
will, from time-to-time, receive payments from, or allocations with respect to, portfolio companies. The
nature of the relationship with each of the senior advisors, consultants, operating partners and/or other
professionals and the amount of time devoted or required to be devoted by them varies considerably. In
certain cases, they provide the Funds and/or Tiger with industry-specific insights and feedback on
investment themes, assist in transaction due diligence and make introductions to and provide reference
checks on management teams. In other cases, they may take on more extensive roles and serve as executives
or directors on the boards of portfolio companies or contribute to the origination of new investment
opportunities. In certain instances, Tiger may have formal arrangements with these senior advisors,
consultants, operating partners and/or other professionals (which may or may not be terminable upon notice
by any party), and in other cases the relationships may be more informal. They may be compensated
(including pursuant to retainers and expense reimbursement) from a Tiger Fund and/or portfolio companies
or otherwise uncompensated unless and/or until an engagement with a portfolio company develops. In such
circumstances, such payments from, or allocations with respect to, portfolio companies and/or the Funds
will not, even if they have the effect of reducing any retainers or minimum amounts otherwise payable to
Tiger, be deemed paid to or received by Tiger and such amounts will not be subject to the offset provisions
as described above. These senior advisors, consultants, operating partners and/or other professionals may
have the right or may be offered the ability to co-invest alongside the Funds, including in those investments
in which they are involved, or otherwise participate in equity plans for management of any such portfolio
company. There can be no assurance that any of the senior advisors, consultants, operating partners and/or
other professionals will continue to serve in such roles and/or continue their arrangements with Tiger and/or
any portfolio companies throughout the terms of Fund.
Projections Projected operating results of a company in which the Funds invest or intend to invest normally will be
based primarily on financial projections prepared by such company’s management, with adjustments to
such projections made by Tiger in its discretion. In all cases, projections are only estimates of future results
that are based upon information received from the company and any third parties and assumptions made at
the time the projections are developed. There can be no assurance that the results set forth in any projections
will be attained, and actual results may be significantly different than projections.
Cyber Security Breaches and Identity Theft Tiger’s and its portfolio companies’ information and technology systems may be vulnerable to damage or
interruption from computer viruses, network failures, computer and telecommunication failures, infiltration
by unauthorized persons and security breaches, usage errors by their respective professionals, power
outages and catastrophic events such as fires, tornadoes, floods, hurricanes and earthquakes. Although
Tiger has implemented, and portfolio companies may implement, various measures to manage risks relating
to these types of events, if these systems are compromised, become inoperable for extended periods of time
or cease to function properly, Tiger, the Funds and/or a portfolio company may have to make a significant
investment to fix or replace them. The failure of these systems and/or of disaster recovery plans for any
reason could cause significant interruptions in Tiger’s, the Funds’ and/or a portfolio company’s operations
and result in a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data, including personal
information relating to investors (and the beneficial owners of investors). Such a failure could harm Tiger’s,
the Funds’ and/or a portfolio company’s reputation, subject any such entity and their respective affiliates
to legal claims and otherwise affect their business and financial performance.
Borrowing Under Fund Credit Arrangements
The Funds are permitted to borrow, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Funds’ governing
documents, including for the purpose of funding investments prior to the receipt of a capital contribution
pursuant to a capital call notice. Under credit agreements that the Funds have entered into for such purpose,
commitments are pledged to the lender to secure such loans and, in the event obligations thereunder are not
met, lenders may proceed to satisfy any such liability against the assets of the Funds, including issuing
capital call notices to the respective Fund’s limited partners up to the amount of any unpaid capital
commitments. The use of leverage by the Funds also will result in interest expense and other costs to the
Funds that may not be covered by distributions made to the Funds or appreciation of their investments.
Reserves
Each General Partner may, in its discretion, retain on behalf of a Fund any amount (which would otherwise
be distributed to the partners in accordance with the applicable Fund’s governing documents) which it
deems prudent as reserves to meet future Fund expenses or liabilities.
Conflicts of Interest Policy
Tiger has developed procedures for the identification and mitigation of conflicts of interest. One aspect
involves Limited Partner Advisory Committees (each an “LPAC”). The LPAC of each Fund is a group of
representatives from select investors, the purpose of which is to review material conflicts of interest.
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Tiger is not affiliated with any particular broker-dealer, nor does Tiger have personnel who are registered
representatives of a broker-dealer. Neither Tiger nor its representatives are registered as a Futures
Commission Merchant, Commodity Pool Operator, or Commodity Trading Advisor.
Tiger has teamed with a number of operating partners with expertise and contacts that enhance its ability to
identify industry trends, find portfolio companies, and provide strategic guidance. The operating partners
work to support portfolio company growth and may act as board representatives and/or interim
management. Operating partners may be compensated by the portfolio company, a Fund and/or Tiger. The
amount of compensation for each operating partner’s activities, as well as the entity making such payments,
will be dependent upon the specific engagement of such operating partner.
Tiger utilizes an affiliated sub-adviser, Tiger Infrastructure Partners (UK) LLP, which is registered with the
Financial Services Authority in the United Kingdom. This relationship does not add to any cost or fee paid
by clients. Tiger Infrastructure Partners (UK) LLP has also engaged Tiger as an advisor with regard to Fund
II Europe.
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Trading Pursuant to Rule 204A-1 of the U.S. Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”),
Tiger has adopted a written Code of Ethics (the “Code”), predicated on the principal that Tiger owes a
fiduciary duty to the Funds and its Investors. The Code is designed to address and avoid potential conflicts
of interest and is applicable to all persons with access to Tiger’s confidential information, as well as each
other individual designated in writing by a compliance officer as being subject to all or a portion of the
compliance procedures or policies adopted by Tiger (collectively the “Supervised Persons”). Tiger requires
its Supervised Persons to act in the Funds’ best interests, abide by all applicable regulations and avoid any
action that is, or could even appear to be, legally or ethically improper.
Tiger generally: (i) prohibits employees from purchasing or selling securities that are held by the Funds;
(ii) requires preclearance before purchasing an IPO or a limited offering (i.e., private placement, direct
investments in any of the Funds’ Portfolio Companies); (iii) requires periodic reporting of access persons’
personal securities transactions and all holdings; and (iv) requires prompt internal reporting of Code
violations. Tiger endeavors to maintain current and accurate records of all personal securities accounts of
its access persons in an effort to monitor all such activity. A copy of Tiger’s Code is available upon request.
Tiger or a company related to Tiger serves as the investment adviser and general partner, respectively, to
the Funds. Tiger, its employees, and/or the General Partner of the Funds will have an investment in the
Funds. Therefore, Tiger may be considered to participate indirectly in transactions effected for those clients.
The foregoing relationships, fees, and any other actual or potential conflicts of interest arising therefrom
are disclosed in the respective Funds’ governing documents.
Tiger and its related persons can and may have an investment in the Funds. Therefore, Tiger may be
considered to participate indirectly in transactions effected for such Funds. While investments by Tiger’s
related persons are intended to align interests of the related persons with those of the Funds, such
investments may create conflicts. To address such conflicts, the investment arrangements are described and
agreed upon in the governing documents of each Fund. Generally, investments and disposals are made on
the same economic terms for all limited partners of the Funds, including for Tiger’s related persons, so that
Tiger’s related persons may not receive favorable terms or greater exposure to certain investments. The
foregoing relationships, fees, and any other actual or potential conflicts of interest arising therefrom are
disclosed in detail in the respective governing documents. Investments by Tiger, its affiliates, and/or
employees for their own accounts in investments that may be suitable investment opportunities for the
Funds are subject to review by the Advisor.
The Funds generally do not make investments in companies in which Tiger or its employees have
ownership. If an investment is made, employees or Tiger may receive ownership in such portfolio company.
This may be part of the structuring of the investment, or as a result of service as a member of the portfolio
company’s board of directors.
Tiger expects to manage various Funds and other investment vehicles. Funds and other investment vehicles
advised by Tiger may have different investment objectives or restrictions. Decisions as to purchases and
sales for each Fund are made separately and independently in light of their respective objectives and
restrictions and may differ, depending on the Fund. As such, investment decisions made on behalf of one
Fund may not always be consistent with investment decisions made on behalf of another Fund. Tiger will
monitor investment allocations to ensure that each of the Funds is not being systematically disadvantaged.
Tiger will not cross Fund investments and/or cash between Funds, except in connection with a rebalancing
pursuant to the applicable governing documents. Likewise, Tiger will not engage in principal transactions
with the Funds.
As a fiduciary, and as a means of ensuring that a Fund is not improperly disadvantaged, in the event that a
Fund enters into a transaction with a related party of Tiger, Tiger will ensure that any fees paid in connection
with such transaction: (i) comport with any prescribed template or other benchmark that applicable
governing documents of such Fund specify in determining the amount and/or terms of payment of such fee;
or (ii) are comparable with, or advantageous to the Fund in comparison to, fee arrangements that would
typically have been entered into in consideration of the performance of like services, in a like transaction,
by an unaffiliated service provider.
In order to encourage greater knowledge and understanding of their products, services and businesses, or
as a general matter for friends and family, the Funds’ portfolio companies may offer product and service
discounts from time to time to Tiger’s employees. Such discounts, other than immaterial items, are tracked
by Tiger’s compliance department (to the extent accepted by Tiger’s employees) to ensure they are not
inappropriate.
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Tiger focuses primarily on making investments in private securities, thus, Tiger anticipates that investments
in publicly traded securities will be infrequent occurrences (e.g., money market instruments pending
investment in a portfolio company, securities held as a result of initial public offerings of portfolio
companies, going-private transactions, etc.). Therefore, Tiger does not engage in traditional brokerage
transactions, utilize any soft dollar relationships with any broker, nor permit investors to stipulate the
direction of brokerage. Also, as a private equity fund manager, Tiger does not aggregate the purchase or
sale of securities across the Funds. However, the Funds may co-invest together, with third parties through
joint ventures, Investors or other entities (“Co-Investors”). Such investments may involve risks not present
in investments where a Co-Investor is not involved, including the possibility that a Co- Investor may at any
time have economic or business interests or goals which are inconsistent with those of the Funds, or may
be in a position to take action contrary to the Fund’s investment objectives. In addition, there may be a
limited amount of interests available for investing. Thus, the Funds may receive a limited offering due to
the Co-Investors investing with the Funds. Also, Co-Investors may receive terms that are more
advantageous than those received by the Funds. In the event that a portfolio company becomes publicly
traded, Tiger will develop and disclose appropriate procedures for trading, brokerage, soft dollars, trade
aggregation, and any other trading or brokerage related issue relevant to Tiger at the time.
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Tiger reviews the Funds’ holdings on an ongoing basis, both informally and formally through meetings of
Tiger’s Investment Committee and Valuation Committee, which is comprised of Tiger’s senior
management. Tiger’s Investment Committee works in conjunction with members of Tiger’s team of
investment professionals to identify potential investments and continues to monitor such investments once
approved by the investment committee. Investment models and capital markets are monitored on a
continuous basis. Tiger personnel prepare written quarterly reports and members of the Tiger Investment
Committee and Valuation Committee review such reports. The quarterly reports contain a detailed list of
holdings, performance review, and general market information.
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Tiger may compensate others for referring clients to Tiger. Any referral arrangements will follow applicable
laws. Clients referred by these other sources will be made aware of the compensation for their referral.
Certain Tiger professionals may become members of the Board of Directors of one or more of the Fund’s
portfolio companies.
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Pursuant to Rule 206(4)-2 under the Advisers Act, any Fund for which Tiger has custody or is deemed to
have custody is subject to an annual audit. Tiger has custody of client funds through its management of
the Funds. The Funds are audited by RSM US LLP, a PCAOB registered firm.
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In accordance with the terms and conditions of the governing documents, and subject to the direction and
control of the General Partner of each Fund, Tiger generally has discretionary authority to determine,
without obtaining specific consent from the Funds or its Limited Partners, the securities and the amounts to
be bought or sold on behalf of the Funds, and to perform the day-to-day investment operations of the Funds.
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The Funds are primarily invested in privately-held portfolio company investments which typically do not
issue proxies; therefore, the voting of proxies and participation in class actions is not currently applicable
to Tiger. The investment opportunities that Tiger seeks allows the Funds to have influence on the
management, operations, and strategic direction of the portfolio companies in which it invests; through its
majority or minority interests and/or through its employees who serve as officers and directors on portfolio
company boards. The exercise of control and/or significant influence over a portfolio company imposes
additional risks of liability for product defects, environmental damage, failure to supervise management,
and other types of liability in which the limited liability generally characteristic of business operations may
be ignored. The exercise of control and/or significant influence over a portfolio company could also expose
the assets of the Funds to claims by such portfolio company, its security holders, and its creditors. While
Tiger intends to manage the Funds in a way that will minimize exposure to these risks, the possibility of
successful claims cannot be precluded.
Tiger will seek to avoid material conflicts of interest between its own interests on the one hand, and the
interests of its Funds on the other. However, as is typical with private equity investing, Tiger seeks and
accepts the election of one or more of Advisor's representatives to serve on the board of directors on behalf
of its Funds. In situations where Tiger is required to vote the proxy for a company in which employees of
Tiger serve on the board of directors, Tiger has determined that this does not inherently present a conflict
of interest, as the sole purpose of this representation is to maximize the return on the Funds’ investment in
such portfolio company. Accordingly, while Tiger is generally, but not automatically, fully supportive of
recommendations made by a portfolio company’s board of directors with respect to proxy votes related to
that issuer, it will review all proxies in accordance with its proxy voting guidelines and may or may not
vote in favor of the board’s recommendation. All conflicts of interest will be resolved in the interests of the
Funds. In situations where Tiger perceives a material conflict of interest, Tiger may defer to the voting
recommendation of a Fund's LPAC, where applicable, or take such other action in good faith which would
protect the interests of such Fund.
However, Tiger will occasionally receive proxies in connection with publicly-traded portfolio companies.
Under such circumstances, it is Tiger’s policy to exercise proxy votes in the best interest of the Funds.
Limited Partners cannot direct Tiger’s vote in a particular solicitation.
When voting Fund proxies, Tiger will take into consideration all relevant factors, including without
limitation, acting in a manner that Tiger believes will: (i) maximize the economic benefits to the Funds; and
(ii) promote sound corporate governance by the issuer. Occasionally, Tiger may be required to exercise a
vote for a privately-held portfolio company, in which case the same procedures shall apply.
Further, investors should be aware that receipt of material non-public information by Tiger’s related persons
regarding these companies on whose boards of directors such persons sit could preclude Tiger from
effecting transactions in the securities of such companies.
Tiger has adopted and implemented written policies and procedures regarding the voting of Fund proxies,
including the handling of potential conflicts of interest. A copy of Tiger’s written proxy voting policies and
procedures, as well as a record of how Tiger has voted in the past, will be maintained and available for
review upon request.
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Tiger does not require the prepayment of fees more than six (6) months or more in advance and therefore
has not provided a balance sheet with this brochure.
Tiger has discretion over the Fund’s investments. There are no material financial circumstances or
conditions that would reasonably be expected to impair our ability to meet our contractual obligations to
our clients.
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